專用雙向爆破聚能管是將炸藥裝在聚能管內，兩頭均放置了水袋，聚能管爆炸產生的高溫高壓射流，讓水袋產生“水楔”效應,使圍巖裂縫加劇延伸擴展。它是在水壓光面爆破基礎上發展起來的一項新技術，區別只是在周邊眼中安裝專用線性聚能藥管替代常規爆破藥卷和傳爆線，只要做到七大關鍵環節：水袋挺拔飽滿、炮泥軟硬適中、水袋裝填到底、炮泥回填到口、木棍逐節搗固、水藥緊密相連、槽面必須平行，就能對控制超欠挖起到良好效果。雙向爆破聚能管公司在推廣水壓(ya)爆破(po)的(de)基礎上，去年9月，水壓(ya)聚能爆破(po)的(de)成(cheng)果上，今年更(geng)為深入地(di)在興泉鐵(tie)路(lu)大(da)嶺隧道(dao)、牡(mu)佳鐵(tie)路(lu)麻山(shan)隧道(dao)采(cai)用了此項技術，積累了成(cheng)功經驗。

1、先試探性(xing)的(de)(de)(de)咨詢制(zhi)(zhi)造商(shang)(shang)(shang)銷售(shou)人(ren)(ren)員：您要(yao)(yao)(yao)訂爆破線(xian)產(chan)品(pin)的(de)(de)(de)型號中字(zi)母表(biao)示意(yi)思(si)；規(gui)格(ge)(ge)(ge)中的(de)(de)(de)數字(zi)表(biao)示意(yi)思(si)；執行標(biao)準(zhun)中的(de)(de)(de)字(zi)母及數字(zi)的(de)(de)(de)表(biao)示意(yi)思(si)。如(ru)果(guo)制(zhi)(zhi)造商(shang)(shang)(shang)銷售(shou)人(ren)(ren)員回答時支支吾吾、一(yi)(yi)知半(ban)解甚(shen)至一(yi)(yi)無所知，可想而知，其(qi)(qi)生產(chan)的(de)(de)(de)產(chan)品(pin)質量如(ru)何(he)。2、任(ren)何(he)一(yi)(yi)種產(chan)品(pin)都有其(qi)(qi)適用范圍和(he)一(yi)(yi)定(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)使(shi)用環境(jing)。咨詢您要(yao)(yao)(yao)訂爆破線(xian)產(chan)品(pin)的(de)(de)(de)性(xing)能、具體使(shi)用辦法(fa)、使(shi)用環境(jing)要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)。如(ru)果(guo)制(zhi)(zhi)造商(shang)(shang)(shang)銷售(shou)人(ren)(ren)員給您的(de)(de)(de)答復與您的(de)(de)(de)要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)不(bu)一(yi)(yi)致，應判定(ding)(ding)為(wei)：爆破線(xian)制(zhi)(zhi)造商(shang)(shang)(shang)生產(chan)的(de)(de)(de)產(chan)品(pin)型號規(gui)格(ge)(ge)(ge)單一(yi)(yi)或(huo)者其(qi)(qi)生產(chan)的(de)(de)(de)產(chan)品(pin)只是(shi)對其(qi)(qi)他(ta)廠(chang)商(shang)(shang)(shang)產(chan)品(pin)的(de)(de)(de)簡單模(mo)仿。3、正規(gui)產(chan)品(pin)都有其(qi)(qi)科(ke)學的(de)(de)(de)生產(chan)工藝(yi)和(he)流程(cheng)(cheng)。原(yuan)材料(liao)合格(ge)(ge)(ge)供(gong)應商(shang)(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)(de)選擇評定(ding)(ding)→原(yuan)材料(liao)購(gou)進、運輸(shu)、儲存、保管(guan)→生產(chan)過程(cheng)(cheng)質量控制(zhi)(zhi)→不(bu)合格(ge)(ge)(ge)品(pin)的(de)(de)(de)處置(zhi)及糾正措施→運輸(shu)交付→售(shou)后服務(wu)均有嚴(yan)格(ge)(ge)(ge)的(de)(de)(de)操作規(gui)程(cheng)(cheng)。咨詢爆破線(xian)制(zhi)(zhi)造商(shang)(shang)(shang)銷售(shou)人(ren)(ren)員任(ren)何(he)一(yi)(yi)個(ge)節點，就(jiu)可知其(qi)(qi)是(shi)否有能力（生產(chan)管(guan)理(li)水平、專業設備及過程(cheng)(cheng)檢測(ce)設備）生產(chan)出合格(ge)(ge)(ge)產(chan)品(pin)。

施工(gong)工(gong)藝(yi)嚴格遵循六字方針(掛滿、貼(tie)緊(jin)、對準)：(1)要(yao)(yao)(yao)保(bao)(bao)(bao)證(zheng)炮眼(yan)打眼(yan)質量,炮眼(yan)必須(xu)按技術要(yao)(yao)(yao)求合理布置(zhi)。(2)要(yao)(yao)(yao)保(bao)(bao)(bao)證(zheng)掏槽(cao)(cao)眼(yan)以及其他(ta)眼(yan)眼(yan)的(de)打眼(yan)質量,一定要(yao)(yao)(yao)在(zai)規定位(wei)置(zhi)上打眼(yan);二要(yao)(yao)(yao)保(bao)(bao)(bao)證(zheng)炮眼(yan)深度(du)和角度(du)。(3)聚(ju)能(neng)(neng)管(guan)裝(zhuang)藥時(shi),要(yao)(yao)(yao)保(bao)(bao)(bao)證(zheng)乳化(hua)炸藥在(zai)聚(ju)能(neng)(neng)管(guan)中空內壁中填充(chong)飽滿不得有(you)空隙出現時(shi)以產生拒爆。(4)聚(ju)能(neng)(neng)管(guan)在(zai)炮眼(yan)中裝(zhuang)填時(shi),要(yao)(yao)(yao)保(bao)(bao)(bao)證(zheng)聚(ju)能(neng)(neng)管(guan)的(de)兩(liang)條聚(ju)能(neng)(neng)槽(cao)(cao)指向巷道輪(lun)廓線方向并(bing)且各個炮眼(yan)聚(ju)能(neng)(neng)管(guan)的(de)聚(ju)能(neng)(neng)槽(cao)(cao)軸線方面要(yao)(yao)(yao)保(bao)(bao)(bao)證(zheng)相(xiang)互(hu)連接在(zai)隧(sui)道輪(lun)廓線上。否則成型效果不僅不好,反而更差。(5)保(bao)(bao)(bao)證(zheng)炮眼(yan)堵塞質量。(6)放炮員應提(ti)前按規定裝(zhuang)好聚(ju)能(neng)(neng)管(guan)的(de)炸藥,并(bing)做(zuo)好準備工(gong)作。試用范圍:一級至五(wu)級圍巖(yan)的(de)光面爆破(po)工(gong)程(cheng)。

采(cai)用(yong)(yong)一種抗靜電阻燃的(de)特種塑料管(guan)、異形雙槽聚(ju)能管(guan)，根據炮眼(yan)(yan)深度可長可短。是兩個相似(si)半(ban)(ban)(ban)壁管(guan)組成(cheng)(cheng)，半(ban)(ban)(ban)壁管(guan)中央有(you)個凹(ao)進去的(de)槽叫做'聚(ju)能槽"，使(shi)用(yong)(yong)聚(ju)能管(guan)光(guang)面爆(bao)(bao)破(po)(po)成(cheng)(cheng)型效果好，開挖輪廓線平順(shun)整齊，圍巖擾動減(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)少(shao)(shao)(shao)、超(chao)欠(qian)挖明顯(xian)改善(shan)，有(you)利于支護工(gong)序施工(gong)，同(tong)時混凝土回填成(cheng)(cheng)本大為(wei)降(jiang)(jiang)低(di)(di)。鑿孔(kong)率(lv)減(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)少(shao)(shao)(shao)30%，大大降(jiang)(jiang)低(di)(di)了(le)爆(bao)(bao)破(po)(po)作業工(gong)班的(de)勞(lao)動量(liang):鉆孔(kong)縮(suo)短30分鐘、少(shao)(shao)(shao)打眼(yan)(yan)、出(chu)渣量(liang)減(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)少(shao)(shao)(shao)，降(jiang)(jiang)低(di)(di)了(le)材料成(cheng)(cheng)本、減(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)少(shao)(shao)(shao)工(gong)時消(xiao)耗、勞(lao)動效率(lv)明顯(xian)提高，周(zhou)邊眼(yan)(yan)爆(bao)(bao)破(po)(po)成(cheng)(cheng)本降(jiang)(jiang)低(di)(di)30%以上，半(ban)(ban)(ban)眼(yan)(yan)痕保留率(lv)高達(da)85%以上。pvc爆(bao)(bao)破(po)(po)聚(ju)能管(guan)主(zhu)要應用(yong)(yong)于隧道、煤礦、鐵(tie)礦等需要進行光(guang)面爆(bao)(bao)破(po)(po)施工(gong)的(de)工(gong)程。采(cai)用(yong)(yong)聚(ju)能管(guan)的(de)光(guang)面爆(bao)(bao)破(po)(po)可減(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)少(shao)(shao)(shao)鉆孔(kong)，擴(kuo)大孔(kong)距，減(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)少(shao)(shao)(shao)導爆(bao)(bao)管(guan)用(yong)(yong)量(liang)，減(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)少(shao)(shao)(shao)超(chao)挖，減(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)少(shao)(shao)(shao)噴漿，提高半(ban)(ban)(ban)孔(kong)率(lv)，既節省了(le)成(cheng)(cheng)本又提高了(le)施工(gong)效率(lv)。

預(yu)裂(lie)(lie)(lie)與(yu)光(guang)面(mian)(mian)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)破(po)(po)技術的(de)(de)歷史(shi)與(yu)現狀：預(yu)裂(lie)(lie)(lie)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)破(po)(po)是(shi)(shi)沿(yan)設計開挖邊界(jie)布置(zhi)密集炮孔，采取不(bu)(bu)耦(ou)(ou)合裝(zhuang)藥或(huo)裝(zhuang)填(tian)低(di)威力(li)炸藥，在(zai)主爆(bao)(bao)(bao)區之(zhi)前起(qi)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)，從(cong)而(er)在(zai)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)區與(yu)保留區之(zhi)間形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)預(yu)裂(lie)(lie)(lie)縫(feng)，以減弱主爆(bao)(bao)(bao)破(po)(po)對保留巖體的(de)(de)破(po)(po)壞并(bing)形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)平整輪廓面(mian)(mian)的(de)(de)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)破(po)(po)作業(ye)。光(guang)面(mian)(mian)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)破(po)(po)是(shi)(shi)沿(yan)設計開挖邊界(jie)布設密集炮孔，采用(yong)(yong)不(bu)(bu)耦(ou)(ou)合裝(zhuang)藥或(huo)裝(zhuang)填(tian)低(di)威力(li)炸藥，在(zai)主爆(bao)(bao)(bao)區爆(bao)(bao)(bao)破(po)(po)之(zhi)后(hou)起(qi)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)的(de)(de)以形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)平整的(de)(de)開挖輪廓面(mian)(mian)的(de)(de)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)破(po)(po)作業(ye)。爆(bao)(bao)(bao)破(po)(po)技術的(de)(de)發(fa)展是(shi)(shi)先出(chu)現光(guang)面(mian)(mian)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)破(po)(po)，然后(hou)衍生發(fa)展為預(yu)裂(lie)(lie)(lie)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)破(po)(po)。聚能(neng)管(guan)國內(nei)歷史(shi)與(yu)現狀，我國于1964～1965年(nian)(nian)在(zai)湖北陸(lu)水(shui)水(shui)電站施工(gong)中做過淺孔預(yu)裂(lie)(lie)(lie)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)破(po)(po)試(shi)驗，1965年(nian)(nian)鐵(tie)(tie)道部門在(zai)成(cheng)(cheng)昆鐵(tie)(tie)路建(jian)設中開始試(shi)驗光(guang)面(mian)(mian)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)破(po)(po)，1977年(nian)(nian)在(zai)西延線(xian)張家船工(gong)點，全長近200m的(de)(de)2000m2路塹(qian)邊坡(po)全部采用(yong)(yong)光(guang)面(mian)(mian)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)破(po)(po)，爆(bao)(bao)(bao)破(po)(po)后(hou)邊坡(po)平整穩定，殘留的(de)(de)半孔清晰可見，是(shi)(shi)鐵(tie)(tie)路建(jian)設中采用(yong)(yong)路塹(qian)光(guang)面(mian)(mian)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)破(po)(po)。