是(shi)由管(guan)(guan)體(ti)、前(qian)(qian)(qian)錐形定格(ge)帽、后(hou)定格(ge)堵(du)構(gou)成，管(guan)(guan)體(ti)為(wei)塑性材料制成，呈管(guan)(guan)狀，管(guan)(guan)體(ti)外徑(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)小于正常炮(pao)眼(yan)(yan)內徑(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)，長(chang)度可(ke)隨爆破需要生產，管(guan)(guan)體(ti)兩(liang)端(duan)各有外螺(luo)(luo)(luo)紋(wen)(wen)，兩(liang)端(duan)外螺(luo)(luo)(luo)紋(wen)(wen)間有一(yi)(yi)縱(zong)向(xiang)(xiang)切縫，切縫間等距有加強筋，前(qian)(qian)(qian)錐形定格(ge)帽呈傘(san)(san)狀，傘(san)(san)形尖有一(yi)(yi)光(guang)孔，兩(liang)側直(zhi)壁內徑(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)有螺(luo)(luo)(luo)紋(wen)(wen)，與管(guan)(guan)體(ti)外徑(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)前(qian)(qian)(qian)端(duan)螺(luo)(luo)(luo)紋(wen)(wen)配(pei)合(he)，帽體(ti)外徑(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)大(da)于管(guan)(guan)體(ti)，后(hou)定格(ge)堵(du)為(wei)一(yi)(yi)封蓋，外徑(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)直(zhi)徑(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)大(da)于管(guan)(guan)體(ti)外徑(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)，與前(qian)(qian)(qian)錐形定格(ge)帽外徑(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)一(yi)(yi)致，后(hou)定格(ge)堵(du)內徑(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)有螺(luo)(luo)(luo)紋(wen)(wen)，與管(guan)(guan)體(ti)外徑(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)后(hou)端(duan)螺(luo)(luo)(luo)紋(wen)(wen)配(pei)合(he)。可(ke)根據炮(pao)眼(yan)(yan)深度采用合(he)適(shi)的(de)聚能(neng)管(guan)(guan)管(guan)(guan)體(ti)，不需其他工具幫助(zhu)送入(ru)炮(pao)眼(yan)(yan)，切縫方向(xiang)(xiang)準(zhun)確(que)，兩(liang)端(duan)的(de)前(qian)(qian)(qian)錐形定格(ge)帽和后(hou)定格(ge)堵(du)外徑(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)與炮(pao)眼(yan)(yan)內徑(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)一(yi)(yi)致，保證聚能(neng)管(guan)(guan)管(guan)(guan)體(ti)同心，定向(xiang)(xiang)準(zhun)確(que)。且(qie)利于工業(ye)化生產，作(zuo)業(ye)安全(quan)

1、先試探性的(de)(de)咨(zi)(zi)詢制(zhi)造(zao)(zao)商(shang)銷售(shou)(shou)人(ren)員：您要訂爆破(po)(po)線(xian)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)型號中(zhong)字母表(biao)示(shi)意思；規(gui)格(ge)(ge)中(zhong)的(de)(de)數字表(biao)示(shi)意思；執行(xing)標準中(zhong)的(de)(de)字母及(ji)數字的(de)(de)表(biao)示(shi)意思。如(ru)果制(zhi)造(zao)(zao)商(shang)銷售(shou)(shou)人(ren)員回答時(shi)支支吾(wu)吾(wu)、一(yi)(yi)知半解甚至(zhi)一(yi)(yi)無所(suo)知，可想而(er)知，其(qi)(qi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)的(de)(de)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)質量(liang)如(ru)何。2、任何一(yi)(yi)種產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)都(dou)有(you)(you)其(qi)(qi)適用(yong)范圍和一(yi)(yi)定(ding)的(de)(de)使用(yong)環境(jing)。咨(zi)(zi)詢您要訂爆破(po)(po)線(xian)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)性能(neng)、具體使用(yong)辦法、使用(yong)環境(jing)要求。如(ru)果制(zhi)造(zao)(zao)商(shang)銷售(shou)(shou)人(ren)員給您的(de)(de)答復(fu)與您的(de)(de)要求不一(yi)(yi)致，應(ying)判定(ding)為(wei)：爆破(po)(po)線(xian)制(zhi)造(zao)(zao)商(shang)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)的(de)(de)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)型號規(gui)格(ge)(ge)單(dan)一(yi)(yi)或(huo)者其(qi)(qi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)的(de)(de)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)只是對其(qi)(qi)他廠商(shang)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)簡(jian)單(dan)模仿。3、正規(gui)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)都(dou)有(you)(you)其(qi)(qi)科學的(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)工藝和流程。原材料(liao)合(he)格(ge)(ge)供應(ying)商(shang)的(de)(de)選(xuan)擇評定(ding)→原材料(liao)購進、運輸、儲(chu)存、保管→生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)過程質量(liang)控制(zhi)→不合(he)格(ge)(ge)品(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)處置及(ji)糾正措施→運輸交付→售(shou)(shou)后服(fu)務(wu)均有(you)(you)嚴格(ge)(ge)的(de)(de)操作規(gui)程。咨(zi)(zi)詢爆破(po)(po)線(xian)制(zhi)造(zao)(zao)商(shang)銷售(shou)(shou)人(ren)員任何一(yi)(yi)個節點，就(jiu)可知其(qi)(qi)是否有(you)(you)能(neng)力（生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)管理(li)水平、專(zhuan)業設備(bei)及(ji)過程檢測設備(bei)）生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)出合(he)格(ge)(ge)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)。

在工(gong)程爆(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)破中(zhong)，常用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)起(qi)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)方(fang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)有(you)：電(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)起(qi)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)、導(dao)火(huo)索起(qi)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)、導(dao)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)索起(qi)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)、導(dao)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)管(guan)(guan)起(qi)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)。電(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)起(qi)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)是利(li)用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)能使(shi)雷管(guan)(guan)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)炸，進而(er)起(qi)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)炸藥(yao)的(de)(de)(de)起(qi)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)芳法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)。它(ta)所需的(de)(de)(de)器(qi)材有(you)：電(dian)(dian)(dian)雷管(guan)(guan)、導(dao)線和起(qi)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)源。電(dian)(dian)(dian)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)網路的(de)(de)(de)連(lian)接形式，要根據爆(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)破方(fang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)、爆(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)破規模、工(gong)程的(de)(de)(de)重要性(xing)、所選(xuan)起(qi)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)源及其起(qi)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)能力(li)等進行選(xuan)擇，基本連(lian)接方(fang)式有(you)：串聯(lian)、并(bing)聯(lian)、串并(bing)聯(lian)和并(bing)串聯(lian)等。電(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)起(qi)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)具有(you)較安全、可靠、準確、高(gao)效等優(you)點，在國(guo)內外(wai)仍(reng)占有(you)較大(da)比(bi)重。在大(da)、中(zhong)型爆(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)破中(zhong)，主(zhu)要仍(reng)是用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)起(qi)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)。特別是在有(you)瓦(wa)斯(si)、礦塵(chen)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)炸的(de)(de)(de)環(huan)境中(zhong)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)起(qi)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)是主(zhu)要的(de)(de)(de)起(qi)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)方(fang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)。但電(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)起(qi)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)容(rong)易受各種電(dian)(dian)(dian)信號的(de)(de)(de)干擾而(er)發生早爆(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)，因此(ci)在有(you)雜散電(dian)(dian)(dian)、靜電(dian)(dian)(dian)、雷電(dian)(dian)(dian)、射頻電(dian)(dian)(dian)、高(gao)壓感應(ying)電(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)(de)環(huan)境中(zhong)，不能使(shi)用(yong)普通電(dian)(dian)(dian)雷管(guan)(guan)。

許昌c型聚能管的軍事應用：聚能爆破技術，早在二次世界大戰期間就在軍事方面廣泛應用。國內在聚能破甲技術如大錐角反艦導彈戰斗部和大錐角反坦克地雷以及敏感彈戰斗部等方面取得了較為快速的發展，我國20世紀60年代打破國外技術封鎖獨立自主研發成功原子彈就是得力于聚能爆破技術轟擊核裝置而引爆原子彈。專業c型聚能管的民爆應(ying)(ying)用——切槽爆破(po)技(ji)術：聚能爆破(po)用于工程建設(she)也是(shi)20世紀60年(nian)(nian)代(dai)開始的，首先是(shi)瑞典(dian)的U﹒Langefors提出孔壁切槽爆破(po)利用槽口應(ying)(ying)力集中定向開裂(lie)的設(she)想，后經W﹒L﹒Fourney驗證是(shi)有效的。70年(nian)(nian)代(dai)國外廣(guang)泛(fan)研究和(he)應(ying)(ying)用了切槽爆破(po)技(ji)術。

聚(ju)能(neng)包(bao)(bao)由炸(zha)、形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)罩(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)、隔板、殼體、引信(xin)和(he)支(zhi)架等(deng)部分(fen)組成，其(qi)作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)及(ji)對聚(ju)能(neng)包(bao)(bao)威(wei)力的(de)(de)影響分(fen)述(shu)如(ru)下。1．炸(zha)，炸(zha)是聚(ju)能(neng)管爆(bao)(bao)破(po)的(de)(de)能(neng)源，炸(zha)的(de)(de)爆(bao)(bao)壓越大，聚(ju)能(neng)彈威(wei)力越大；為得到高(gao)(gao)爆(bao)(bao)壓，需高(gao)(gao)爆(bao)(bao)速、高(gao)(gao)密度(du)(du)的(de)(de)炸(zha)。常用(yong)(yong)炸(zha)有(you)梯恩梯、8321炸(zha)等(deng)，裝方法有(you)熔(rong)鑄，塑裝和(he)壓裝多(duo)(duo)種(zhong)(zhong)。2．型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)罩(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)，型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)罩(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)的(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)是把炸(zha)的(de)(de)爆(bao)(bao)炸(zha)能(neng)轉(zhuan)化成罩(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)體材(cai)料的(de)(de)射流動能(neng)，從而提高(gao)(gao)其(qi)穿透和(he)切割能(neng)力。型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)罩(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)的(de)(de)材(cai)料必須滿足(zu)四點要求，即(ji)可壓縮性(xing)小、密度(du)(du)高(gao)(gao)、塑性(xing)和(he)延展性(xing)好，在(zai)(zai)形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)成射流中不(bu)汽化。大量(liang)試驗證明，用(yong)(yong)紫銅制作(zuo)(zuo)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)罩(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)效果好，其(qi)次為鑄鐵、鋼和(he)陶瓷。型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)罩(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)的(de)(de)形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)狀多(duo)(duo)種(zhong)(zhong)多(duo)(duo)樣，主要有(you)軸對稱(cheng)(cheng)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，如(ru)圓錐形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)、半(ban)球(qiu)形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)、拋(pao)物線(xian)形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)和(he)喇叭(ba)形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)等(deng)；面(mian)對稱(cheng)(cheng)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，常見的(de)(de)有(you)用(yong)(yong)于切割屬板材(cai)的(de)(de)直線(xian)形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)和(he)用(yong)(yong)于切割管材(cai)的(de)(de)環形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)聚(ju)能(neng)罩(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)兩種(zhong)(zhong)；中心對稱(cheng)(cheng)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，這(zhe)種(zhong)(zhong)球(qiu)形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)聚(ju)能(neng)包(bao)(bao)，中心有(you)球(qiu)形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)空腔和(he)球(qiu)形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)罩(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)，球(qiu)形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)罩(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)外敷設炸(zha)，若能(neng)在(zai)(zai)瞬間同時起爆(bao)(bao)，可在(zai)(zai)空腔中心點獲得極大的(de)(de)能(neng)量(liang)集中。在(zai)(zai)工程中常用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)是軸對稱(cheng)(cheng)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)和(he)面(mian)對稱(cheng)(cheng)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)兩類型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)罩(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)。

水壓(ya)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)破(po)(po)(po)是在(zai)炮(pao)(pao)(pao)孔(kong)(kong)兩(liang)端填充(chong)水袋，中間(jian)裝(zhuang)上乳化(hua)炸，炮(pao)(pao)(pao)孔(kong)(kong)再用(yong)炮(pao)(pao)(pao)泥封死(si)，炮(pao)(pao)(pao)孔(kong)(kong)間(jian)距(ju)很大，兩(liang)個炮(pao)(pao)(pao)空之間(jian)相(xiang)距(ju)了(le)一(yi)(yi)米(mi)左(zuo)右，是常(chang)規爆(bao)(bao)(bao)破(po)(po)(po)的(de)(de)(de)(de)炮(pao)(pao)(pao)孔(kong)(kong)間(jian)距(ju)的(de)(de)(de)(de)兩(liang)倍(bei)，這樣可以節省炮(pao)(pao)(pao)孔(kong)(kong)材料，這兩(liang)個凹槽(cao)又稱為聚(ju)能(neng)(neng)槽(cao)，聚(ju)能(neng)(neng)槽(cao)非常(chang)重要，放置的(de)(de)(de)(de)位置和方向都十分講究，一(yi)(yi)點也不能(neng)(neng)出錯，在(zai)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)破(po)(po)(po)的(de)(de)(de)(de)瞬間(jian)，高溫高壓(ya)聚(ju)能(neng)(neng)射流立(li)(li)即往凹槽(cao)兩(liang)邊的(de)(de)(de)(de)巖(yan)石進(jin)行切割(ge)(ge)，巖(yan)石如(ru)同豆腐一(yi)(yi)樣輕(qing)松被(bei)切割(ge)(ge)切割(ge)(ge)出來的(de)(de)(de)(de)輪廓線十分平(ping)順，效果極(ji)好，聚(ju)能(neng)(neng)水壓(ya)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)破(po)(po)(po)中的(de)(de)(de)(de)水袋沒有降(jiang)低爆(bao)(bao)(bao)破(po)(po)(po)的(de)(de)(de)(de)效果，反而(er)能(neng)(neng)保護隧道周(zhou)邊植被(bei)，減(jian)少(shao)地質擾動，降(jiang)低煙塵(chen)，重要的(de)(de)(de)(de)是節省炸成(cheng)本，在(zai)未(wei)來這項技(ji)術會廣泛應(ying)用(yong)于(yu)工(gong)程中，降(jiang)低施工(gong)成(cheng)本。爆(bao)(bao)(bao)破(po)(po)(po)聚(ju)能(neng)(neng)管水壓(ya)光(guang)(guang)面(mian)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)破(po)(po)(po)較水壓(ya)光(guang)(guang)面(mian)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)破(po)(po)(po)，在(zai)周(zhou)邊眼單循環火(huo)工(gong)品使(shi)用(yong)量上節約(yue)費(fei)(fei)用(yong)8.3%，周(zhou)邊眼鉆孔(kong)(kong)數量從(cong)39個下降(jiang)為23個費(fei)(fei)用(yong)節約(yue)41%，混凝土(tu)噴(pen)射每延米(mi)節約(yue)1.37立(li)(li)方米(mi)。