是由管(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)、前錐(zhui)形(xing)(xing)定(ding)格(ge)(ge)帽(mao)、后(hou)定(ding)格(ge)(ge)堵(du)構成(cheng)，管(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)為塑(su)性材料制成(cheng)，呈管(guan)(guan)狀(zhuang)，管(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)外(wai)(wai)徑(jing)小于正常炮(pao)眼內(nei)徑(jing)，長度可隨爆破(po)需要生產，管(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)兩(liang)端(duan)各有(you)(you)(you)外(wai)(wai)螺(luo)紋(wen)(wen)，兩(liang)端(duan)外(wai)(wai)螺(luo)紋(wen)(wen)間(jian)有(you)(you)(you)一(yi)縱向切縫(feng)，切縫(feng)間(jian)等距有(you)(you)(you)加(jia)強筋，前錐(zhui)形(xing)(xing)定(ding)格(ge)(ge)帽(mao)呈傘(san)狀(zhuang)，傘(san)形(xing)(xing)尖有(you)(you)(you)一(yi)光孔，兩(liang)側直(zhi)壁內(nei)徑(jing)有(you)(you)(you)螺(luo)紋(wen)(wen)，與管(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)外(wai)(wai)徑(jing)前端(duan)螺(luo)紋(wen)(wen)配合(he)，帽(mao)體(ti)(ti)(ti)外(wai)(wai)徑(jing)大(da)于管(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)，后(hou)定(ding)格(ge)(ge)堵(du)為一(yi)封(feng)蓋，外(wai)(wai)徑(jing)直(zhi)徑(jing)大(da)于管(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)外(wai)(wai)徑(jing)，與前錐(zhui)形(xing)(xing)定(ding)格(ge)(ge)帽(mao)外(wai)(wai)徑(jing)一(yi)致，后(hou)定(ding)格(ge)(ge)堵(du)內(nei)徑(jing)有(you)(you)(you)螺(luo)紋(wen)(wen)，與管(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)外(wai)(wai)徑(jing)后(hou)端(duan)螺(luo)紋(wen)(wen)配合(he)。可根據炮(pao)眼深(shen)度采用合(he)適的聚(ju)能(neng)管(guan)(guan)管(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)，不(bu)需其他工具幫助(zhu)送(song)入炮(pao)眼，切縫(feng)方向準(zhun)確，兩(liang)端(duan)的前錐(zhui)形(xing)(xing)定(ding)格(ge)(ge)帽(mao)和后(hou)定(ding)格(ge)(ge)堵(du)外(wai)(wai)徑(jing)與炮(pao)眼內(nei)徑(jing)一(yi)致，保證聚(ju)能(neng)管(guan)(guan)管(guan)(guan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)同心，定(ding)向準(zhun)確。且利于工業化(hua)生產，作業安全

在工程爆破中，礦用型雙向聚能管廠家常用的起爆方法有：電力起爆法、導火索起爆法、導爆索起爆法、導爆管起爆法。電力起爆法是利用電能使雷管爆炸，進而起爆炸藥的起爆芳法。它所需的器材有：電雷管、導線和起爆電源。電爆網路的連接形式，要根據爆破方法、爆破規模、工程的重要性、所選起爆電源及其起爆能力等進行選擇，清遠礦用型雙向聚能管基本(ben)連接方(fang)式有(you)：串聯、并(bing)聯、串并(bing)聯和(he)并(bing)串聯等(deng)。電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)起爆(bao)(bao)法具(ju)有(you)較安(an)全(quan)、可靠、準確、高(gao)效等(deng)優點，在國內外(wai)仍占有(you)較大比重。在大、中(zhong)型爆(bao)(bao)破中(zhong)，主要(yao)仍是用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)起爆(bao)(bao)。特別是在有(you)瓦斯、礦塵爆(bao)(bao)炸的(de)環境(jing)中(zhong)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)起爆(bao)(bao)是主要(yao)的(de)起爆(bao)(bao)方(fang)法。但電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)起爆(bao)(bao)容(rong)易受各(ge)種電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)信(xin)號的(de)干(gan)擾而發(fa)生早(zao)爆(bao)(bao)，因此在有(you)雜散電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、靜電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、雷電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、射(she)頻(pin)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、高(gao)壓感應(ying)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)環境(jing)中(zhong)，不能使用(yong)普通電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)雷管。

采用一種(zhong)抗靜電阻燃的特種(zhong)塑料管(guan)(guan)、異形雙槽(cao)聚(ju)(ju)(ju)能管(guan)(guan)，根據炮(pao)眼深度可(ke)長可(ke)短(duan)。是兩個(ge)相似半(ban)壁管(guan)(guan)組成，半(ban)壁管(guan)(guan)中央有個(ge)凹進去的槽(cao)叫做'聚(ju)(ju)(ju)能槽(cao)"，使用聚(ju)(ju)(ju)能管(guan)(guan)光(guang)面爆(bao)(bao)(bao)破(po)成型效(xiao)果好，開挖輪廓線平順整齊，圍巖(yan)擾動(dong)減(jian)少(shao)(shao)(shao)、超欠挖明顯改善，有利于支護(hu)工(gong)(gong)序(xu)施工(gong)(gong)，同時混凝土(tu)回(hui)填成本(ben)大(da)(da)為降(jiang)(jiang)低(di)。鑿(zao)孔率(lv)減(jian)少(shao)(shao)(shao)30%，大(da)(da)大(da)(da)降(jiang)(jiang)低(di)了(le)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)破(po)作業工(gong)(gong)班的勞動(dong)量:鉆孔縮短(duan)30分鐘、少(shao)(shao)(shao)打眼、出渣量減(jian)少(shao)(shao)(shao)，降(jiang)(jiang)低(di)了(le)材料成本(ben)、減(jian)少(shao)(shao)(shao)工(gong)(gong)時消耗、勞動(dong)效(xiao)率(lv)明顯提高(gao)(gao)(gao)，周邊眼爆(bao)(bao)(bao)破(po)成本(ben)降(jiang)(jiang)低(di)30%以上(shang)(shang)，半(ban)眼痕保留率(lv)高(gao)(gao)(gao)達85%以上(shang)(shang)。pvc爆(bao)(bao)(bao)破(po)聚(ju)(ju)(ju)能管(guan)(guan)主要應用于隧道、煤礦(kuang)、鐵礦(kuang)等需要進行(xing)光(guang)面爆(bao)(bao)(bao)破(po)施工(gong)(gong)的工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)。采用聚(ju)(ju)(ju)能管(guan)(guan)的光(guang)面爆(bao)(bao)(bao)破(po)可(ke)減(jian)少(shao)(shao)(shao)鉆孔，擴大(da)(da)孔距(ju)，減(jian)少(shao)(shao)(shao)導爆(bao)(bao)(bao)管(guan)(guan)用量，減(jian)少(shao)(shao)(shao)超挖，減(jian)少(shao)(shao)(shao)噴漿，提高(gao)(gao)(gao)半(ban)孔率(lv)，既節省了(le)成本(ben)又提高(gao)(gao)(gao)了(le)施工(gong)(gong)效(xiao)率(lv)。

一(yi)(yi)、查驗生產(chan)(chan)企(qi)業資質(zhi)(zhi)：1、經(jing)過(guo)(guo)歷(li)年(nian)年(nian)審的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)法人(ren)(ren)營業執照：一(yi)(yi)般情(qing)況下，個(ge)體工商戶、個(ge)人(ren)(ren)獨資企(qi)業注冊資金(jin)低于(yu)人(ren)(ren)民幣(bi)五(wu)十萬元的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)即可認定為(wei)家(jia)庭作坊(fang)式(shi)廠家(jia)。2、具(ju)(ju)(ju)備(bei)一(yi)(yi)般納(na)稅(shui)人(ren)(ren)資格(ge)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)稅(shui)務(wu)登(deng)記證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)：企(qi)業產(chan)(chan)品(pin)年(nian)度銷售額(e)達到(dao)(dao)或超過(guo)(guo)一(yi)(yi)定金(jin)額(e)（以稅(shui)務(wu)發(fa)票開(kai)具(ju)(ju)(ju)數額(e)為(wei)準(zhun)）并經(jing)主管稅(shui)務(wu)機(ji)(ji)關核(he)準(zhun)、具(ju)(ju)(ju)備(bei)獨立的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)開(kai)票場所(suo)、專職會(hui)計(ji)及(ji)相應的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)辦稅(shui)機(ji)(ji)具(ju)(ju)(ju)才能升級為(wei)一(yi)(yi)般納(na)稅(shui)人(ren)(ren)企(qi)業。3、經(jing)過(guo)(guo)歷(li)年(nian)年(nian)審的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)組織機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)代碼(ma)證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)：組織機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)代碼(ma)證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)是(shi)中華人(ren)(ren)民共和國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)境內始終不變的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)法定代碼(ma)標識，未(wei)(wei)經(jing)年(nian)度審驗的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，可視為(wei)非法機(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)。4、國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)強制(zhi)(zhi)性(xing)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)認證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)書：一(yi)(yi)般情(qing)況下，所(suo)有的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)線(xian)(xian)電(dian)纜生產(chan)(chan)企(qi)業只要生產(chan)(chan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)強制(zhi)(zhi)性(xing)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)認證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)范(fan)圍內產(chan)(chan)品(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)必須通過(guo)(guo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)強制(zhi)(zhi)性(xing)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)認證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)（CCC）。依基本(ben)常識判斷，既(ji)然單(dan)位名(ming)稱為(wei)“xxx電(dian)線(xian)(xian)廠”“xxx線(xian)(xian)纜廠”，其(qi)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)未(wei)(wei)通過(guo)(guo)或從未(wei)(wei)通過(guo)(guo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)強制(zhi)(zhi)性(xing)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)認證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)，證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)其(qi)硬件(jian)(jian)、軟件(jian)(jian)設(she)施(shi)及(ji)人(ren)(ren)員(yuan)配(pei)備(bei)根本(ben)達不到(dao)(dao)一(yi)(yi)個(ge)合格(ge)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)線(xian)(xian)電(dian)纜生產(chan)(chan)廠家(jia)應具(ju)(ju)(ju)備(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)條件(jian)(jian)。5、國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)際質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)體系認證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)書：ISO國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)際質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)體系認證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)是(shi)一(yi)(yi)個(ge)企(qi)業整體素質(zhi)(zhi)、產(chan)(chan)品(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)管理(li)水(shui)平以及(ji)服務(wu)水(shui)平的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)標志。6、開(kai)戶許(xu)可證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)。

水(shui)(shui)壓(ya)(ya)爆(bao)破是在(zai)(zai)炮(pao)(pao)孔(kong)(kong)兩(liang)端填充水(shui)(shui)袋，中(zhong)間裝(zhuang)上乳化炸(zha)(zha)，炮(pao)(pao)孔(kong)(kong)再用(yong)炮(pao)(pao)泥封死，炮(pao)(pao)孔(kong)(kong)間距(ju)很大，兩(liang)個(ge)炮(pao)(pao)空之間相(xiang)距(ju)了一(yi)米(mi)左右(you)，是常(chang)規爆(bao)破的(de)(de)(de)(de)炮(pao)(pao)孔(kong)(kong)間距(ju)的(de)(de)(de)(de)兩(liang)倍，這(zhe)樣可以節省炮(pao)(pao)孔(kong)(kong)材料，這(zhe)兩(liang)個(ge)凹(ao)槽(cao)(cao)又稱為(wei)聚(ju)(ju)能(neng)槽(cao)(cao)，聚(ju)(ju)能(neng)槽(cao)(cao)非(fei)常(chang)重要，放置的(de)(de)(de)(de)位置和(he)方(fang)(fang)向都十(shi)(shi)分講究，一(yi)點(dian)也(ye)不能(neng)出錯，在(zai)(zai)爆(bao)破的(de)(de)(de)(de)瞬間，高溫高壓(ya)(ya)聚(ju)(ju)能(neng)射(she)流立即往凹(ao)槽(cao)(cao)兩(liang)邊的(de)(de)(de)(de)巖石進行切(qie)割，巖石如(ru)同(tong)豆腐(fu)一(yi)樣輕松(song)被切(qie)割切(qie)割出來的(de)(de)(de)(de)輪(lun)廓(kuo)線十(shi)(shi)分平(ping)順，效(xiao)果(guo)極好，聚(ju)(ju)能(neng)水(shui)(shui)壓(ya)(ya)爆(bao)破中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)水(shui)(shui)袋沒有降(jiang)(jiang)低(di)爆(bao)破的(de)(de)(de)(de)效(xiao)果(guo)，反而能(neng)保護(hu)隧(sui)道周(zhou)邊植被，減少地質擾動，降(jiang)(jiang)低(di)煙塵，重要的(de)(de)(de)(de)是節省炸(zha)(zha)成本，在(zai)(zai)未來這(zhe)項技術(shu)會(hui)廣泛(fan)應用(yong)于工程中(zhong)，降(jiang)(jiang)低(di)施工成本。爆(bao)破聚(ju)(ju)能(neng)管水(shui)(shui)壓(ya)(ya)光面爆(bao)破較水(shui)(shui)壓(ya)(ya)光面爆(bao)破，在(zai)(zai)周(zhou)邊眼單循環(huan)火工品使用(yong)量上節約費(fei)用(yong)8.3%，周(zhou)邊眼鉆(zhan)孔(kong)(kong)數量從39個(ge)下降(jiang)(jiang)為(wei)23個(ge)費(fei)用(yong)節約41%，混(hun)凝土噴射(she)每延米(mi)節約1.37立方(fang)(fang)米(mi)。