聚(ju)能(neng)(neng)(neng)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)破(po)碎(sui)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)特點是:不需要(yao)打眼(yan)(yan)(yan)，因而(er)不需要(yao)購買打眼(yan)(yan)(yan)設(she)備(bei)和(he)(he)(he)動力(li)設(she)備(bei);施工(gong)(gong)簡單(dan)，施工(gong)(gong)進度(du)比淺眼(yan)(yan)(yan)爆破(po)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)快安全(quan)性比普通淺眼(yan)(yan)(yan)爆破(po)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)和(he)(he)(he)普通裸露藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)好;勞動強度(du)比淺眼(yan)(yan)(yan)爆破(po)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)低。制(zhi)造聚(ju)能(neng)(neng)(neng)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)所采用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)炸藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)有:黑(hei)索(suo)金(jin)(jin)和(he)(he)(he)梯恩(en)梯混合熔鑄型(xing)(xing)(xing);乳化油炸藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)和(he)(he)(he)黑(hei)索(suo)金(jin)(jin)混裝(zhuang)型(xing)(xing)(xing)和(he)(he)(he)二(er)號巖石硝鉸炸藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)壓制(zhi)型(xing)(xing)(xing)。根據使用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)結果證(zheng)明(ming)，選用(yong)密(mi)度(du)較大(da)(da)和(he)(he)(he)爆速較高的(de)(de)(de)炸藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)制(zhi)造聚(ju)能(neng)(neng)(neng)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)能(neng)(neng)(neng)獲得較好的(de)(de)(de)破(po)碎(sui)效果。這主(zhu)要(yao)是由于它(ta)加工(gong)(gong)簡單(dan)和(he)(he)(he)破(po)碎(sui)能(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)較大(da)(da)。在(zai)礦山由于二(er)次破(po)碎(sui)消(xiao)耗的(de)(de)(de)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)較多，而(er)且金(jin)(jin)屬藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)型(xing)(xing)(xing)罩的(de)(de)(de)加工(gong)(gong)費(fei)工(gong)(gong)又費(fei)材料(liao)，所以多不采用(yong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)型(xing)(xing)(xing)罩。國內生產的(de)(de)(de)一種用(yong)于破(po)碎(sui)大(da)(da)塊的(de)(de)(de)聚(ju)能(neng)(neng)(neng)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)，裝(zhuang)置聚(ju)能(neng)(neng)(neng)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)時，要(yao)將藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)垂(chui)直(zhi)裝(zhuang)在(zai)大(da)(da)塊的(de)(de)(de)頂面(mian)(mian)上，聚(ju)能(neng)(neng)(neng)穴朝下。藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)位置應(ying)選在(zai)頂面(mian)(mian)的(de)(de)(de)幾何中(zhong)心或附近(jin)較平(ping)整的(de)(de)(de)地點。然后在(zai)上面(mian)(mian)覆蓋泥沙。

的軍(jun)事應(ying)(ying)(ying)用(yong)(yong)：聚(ju)(ju)能(neng)(neng)爆(bao)(bao)破(po)技(ji)術，早在(zai)二次世(shi)界大(da)(da)(da)戰期間就(jiu)在(zai)軍(jun)事方面廣泛(fan)應(ying)(ying)(ying)用(yong)(yong)。國(guo)內在(zai)聚(ju)(ju)能(neng)(neng)破(po)甲技(ji)術如大(da)(da)(da)錐角(jiao)反(fan)艦導彈(dan)(dan)戰斗部(bu)和大(da)(da)(da)錐角(jiao)反(fan)坦克地雷以及敏感彈(dan)(dan)戰斗部(bu)等方面取得了較為快速(su)的發展，我國(guo)20世(shi)紀(ji)60年(nian)代(dai)(dai)(dai)打破(po)國(guo)外技(ji)術封鎖獨(du)立自主研發成功原子彈(dan)(dan)就(jiu)是得力于聚(ju)(ju)能(neng)(neng)爆(bao)(bao)破(po)技(ji)術轟擊核裝置(zhi)而(er)引爆(bao)(bao)原子彈(dan)(dan)。的民爆(bao)(bao)應(ying)(ying)(ying)用(yong)(yong)——切槽爆(bao)(bao)破(po)技(ji)術：聚(ju)(ju)能(neng)(neng)爆(bao)(bao)破(po)用(yong)(yong)于工程建設(she)(she)也(ye)是20世(shi)紀(ji)60年(nian)代(dai)(dai)(dai)開始的，首先是瑞典的U﹒Langefors提(ti)出孔壁切槽爆(bao)(bao)破(po)利(li)用(yong)(yong)槽口應(ying)(ying)(ying)力集中(zhong)定向開裂的設(she)(she)想，后(hou)經W﹒L﹒Fourney驗證是有效(xiao)的。70年(nian)代(dai)(dai)(dai)國(guo)外廣泛(fan)研究和應(ying)(ying)(ying)用(yong)(yong)了切槽爆(bao)(bao)破(po)技(ji)術。

施工(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)藝(yi)嚴格遵循六字方針(掛(gua)滿、貼緊、對準)：(1)要(yao)(yao)保(bao)(bao)(bao)證(zheng)炮眼(yan)(yan)打眼(yan)(yan)質量(liang),炮眼(yan)(yan)必(bi)須按技術要(yao)(yao)求合理布置。(2)要(yao)(yao)保(bao)(bao)(bao)證(zheng)掏槽(cao)眼(yan)(yan)以及其他(ta)眼(yan)(yan)眼(yan)(yan)的(de)打眼(yan)(yan)質量(liang),一(yi)定要(yao)(yao)在規(gui)定位置上打眼(yan)(yan);二要(yao)(yao)保(bao)(bao)(bao)證(zheng)炮眼(yan)(yan)深度和角度。(3)聚(ju)能(neng)管(guan)裝藥時(shi),要(yao)(yao)保(bao)(bao)(bao)證(zheng)乳化炸藥在聚(ju)能(neng)管(guan)中空內壁(bi)中填充(chong)飽滿不(bu)得有空隙出現時(shi)以產生拒爆。(4)聚(ju)能(neng)管(guan)在炮眼(yan)(yan)中裝填時(shi),要(yao)(yao)保(bao)(bao)(bao)證(zheng)聚(ju)能(neng)管(guan)的(de)兩條聚(ju)能(neng)槽(cao)指向巷道輪廓線(xian)方向并且(qie)各(ge)個炮眼(yan)(yan)聚(ju)能(neng)管(guan)的(de)聚(ju)能(neng)槽(cao)軸線(xian)方面要(yao)(yao)保(bao)(bao)(bao)證(zheng)相互連接在隧(sui)道輪廓線(xian)上。否則成型效(xiao)果不(bu)僅不(bu)好,反而更差(cha)。(5)保(bao)(bao)(bao)證(zheng)炮眼(yan)(yan)堵塞質量(liang)。(6)放炮員應提前按規(gui)定裝好聚(ju)能(neng)管(guan)的(de)炸藥,并做(zuo)好準備工(gong)(gong)作。試用范圍:一(yi)級至五級圍巖的(de)光面爆破(po)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)。

在工程爆破中，深孔爆破聚能管價格常用的起爆方法有：電力起爆法、導火索起爆法、導爆索起爆法、導爆管起爆法。電力起爆法是利用電能使雷管爆炸，進而起爆炸藥的起爆芳法。它所需的器材有：電雷管、導線和起爆電源。電爆網路的連接形式，要根據爆破方法、爆破規模、工程的重要性、所選起爆電源及其起爆能力等進行選擇，合肥深孔爆破聚能管基本連(lian)接方式有(you)：串聯(lian)(lian)、并聯(lian)(lian)、串并聯(lian)(lian)和并串聯(lian)(lian)等。電(dian)(dian)(dian)力起(qi)爆(bao)(bao)法(fa)具(ju)有(you)較(jiao)安全、可靠(kao)、準確、高(gao)(gao)效等優(you)點，在(zai)國內(nei)外仍占有(you)較(jiao)大比重。在(zai)大、中(zhong)型爆(bao)(bao)破(po)中(zhong)，主要(yao)仍是(shi)用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)力起(qi)爆(bao)(bao)。特別是(shi)在(zai)有(you)瓦斯、礦塵爆(bao)(bao)炸的環境中(zhong)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)力起(qi)爆(bao)(bao)是(shi)主要(yao)的起(qi)爆(bao)(bao)方法(fa)。但(dan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)力起(qi)爆(bao)(bao)容易(yi)受(shou)各種電(dian)(dian)(dian)信號的干擾而發(fa)生早爆(bao)(bao)，因此在(zai)有(you)雜散(san)電(dian)(dian)(dian)、靜電(dian)(dian)(dian)、雷電(dian)(dian)(dian)、射頻(pin)電(dian)(dian)(dian)、高(gao)(gao)壓感應電(dian)(dian)(dian)的環境中(zhong)，不能使用(yong)普通電(dian)(dian)(dian)雷管。