在(zai)工程爆(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)破中(zhong)，常用的(de)(de)(de)(de)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)方(fang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)有(you)：電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)(li)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)、導火索起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)、導爆(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)索起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)、導爆(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)管(guan)(guan)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)。電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)(li)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)是(shi)(shi)利用電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)(neng)使雷(lei)管(guan)(guan)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)炸，進(jin)而(er)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)炸藥的(de)(de)(de)(de)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)芳(fang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)。它(ta)所需的(de)(de)(de)(de)器材有(you)：電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)雷(lei)管(guan)(guan)、導線和起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源。電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)網路(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)連(lian)接(jie)形(xing)式，要(yao)根(gen)據(ju)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)破方(fang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)、爆(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)破規模、工程的(de)(de)(de)(de)重要(yao)性、所選起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源及其起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)能(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)(li)等進(jin)行選擇，基本連(lian)接(jie)方(fang)式有(you)：串聯、并(bing)聯、串并(bing)聯和并(bing)串聯等。電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)(li)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)具有(you)較安全、可靠、準確、高效等優點，在(zai)國內外仍(reng)占有(you)較大(da)比重。在(zai)大(da)、中(zhong)型爆(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)破中(zhong)，主(zhu)要(yao)仍(reng)是(shi)(shi)用電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)(li)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)。特別(bie)是(shi)(shi)在(zai)有(you)瓦(wa)斯、礦塵爆(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)炸的(de)(de)(de)(de)環境(jing)中(zhong)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)(li)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)是(shi)(shi)主(zhu)要(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)方(fang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)。但電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)(li)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)爆(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)容易(yi)受各種(zhong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)信號的(de)(de)(de)(de)干擾(rao)而(er)發(fa)生(sheng)早爆(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)，因此在(zai)有(you)雜散電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、靜電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、雷(lei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、射頻電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、高壓感應電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)環境(jing)中(zhong)，不能(neng)(neng)使用普通電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)雷(lei)管(guan)(guan)。

在建造隧(sui)道的(de)時(shi)候，人們首先想到的(de)個方(fang)式(shi)，就是使用爆(bao)破(po)技術(shu)，開山挖隧(sui)道修路，常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)規(gui)爆(bao)破(po)技術(shu)需要使用數(shu)以噸(dun)計的(de)炸，炸的(de)威力十分巨(ju)(ju)大，但(dan)是在炸完之后，空氣(qi)中全是煙塵，根(gen)本無法進(jin)入(ru)，另外常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)規(gui)爆(bao)破(po)炸出來的(de)輪廓(kuo)線(xian)凹凸不平，后期常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)需要工(gong)人進(jin)一步修補輪廓(kuo)線(xian)才能(neng)(neng)進(jin)行下一道工(gong)序，耗時(shi)耗力，那么有沒(mei)有其他的(de)方(fang)式(shi)比常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)規(gui)爆(bao)破(po)技術(shu)更好呢(ni)？2018年3月，央視報道了一場(chang)隧(sui)道爆(bao)破(po)對(dui)比實(shi)驗(yan)，實(shi)驗(yan)采用兩種爆(bao)破(po)技術(shu)，滴喲中是使用炸的(de)常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)規(gui)爆(bao)破(po)技術(shu)，第二種則是國人新發明(ming)的(de)聚(ju)能(neng)(neng)水壓(ya)光面(mian)爆(bao)破(po)技術(shu)，隨著聲(sheng)聲(sheng)巨(ju)(ju)響(xiang)，這場(chang)對(dui)比試(shi)驗(yan)的(de)結果超乎(hu)所有人的(de)意(yi)料，聚(ju)能(neng)(neng)水壓(ya)爆(bao)破(po)技術(shu)的(de)爆(bao)炸效(xiao)果更好，而且爆(bao)破(po)產生的(de)水霧(wu)能(neng)(neng)將煙塵覆蓋，起到降塵的(de)作用，這項爆(bao)破(po)新方(fang)式(shi)得(de)到了觀眾們的(de)認可。

施工工藝嚴(yan)格遵循六字方(fang)針(掛滿(man)、貼緊、對準(zhun))：(1)要保(bao)(bao)證(zheng)炮(pao)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)打(da)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)質(zhi)量,炮(pao)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)必須按技術(shu)要求合理(li)布置。(2)要保(bao)(bao)證(zheng)掏槽眼(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)以及其(qi)他眼(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)的打(da)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)質(zhi)量,一定要在規(gui)(gui)定位(wei)置上(shang)打(da)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan);二要保(bao)(bao)證(zheng)炮(pao)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)深度和角度。(3)聚(ju)(ju)能(neng)(neng)管(guan)裝(zhuang)藥時(shi),要保(bao)(bao)證(zheng)乳化炸藥在聚(ju)(ju)能(neng)(neng)管(guan)中空內(nei)壁中填充飽滿(man)不(bu)得有空隙(xi)出現時(shi)以產生拒爆(bao)(bao)。(4)聚(ju)(ju)能(neng)(neng)管(guan)在炮(pao)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)中裝(zhuang)填時(shi),要保(bao)(bao)證(zheng)聚(ju)(ju)能(neng)(neng)管(guan)的兩條聚(ju)(ju)能(neng)(neng)槽指向巷道輪廓線(xian)方(fang)向并且各個炮(pao)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)聚(ju)(ju)能(neng)(neng)管(guan)的聚(ju)(ju)能(neng)(neng)槽軸線(xian)方(fang)面(mian)要保(bao)(bao)證(zheng)相互連接在隧道輪廓線(xian)上(shang)。否則成型效果不(bu)僅不(bu)好,反而更(geng)差。(5)保(bao)(bao)證(zheng)炮(pao)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)堵塞質(zhi)量。(6)放炮(pao)員(yuan)應提前(qian)按規(gui)(gui)定裝(zhuang)好聚(ju)(ju)能(neng)(neng)管(guan)的炸藥,并做好準(zhun)備工作。試用(yong)范圍(wei):一級(ji)至五級(ji)圍(wei)巖(yan)的光面(mian)爆(bao)(bao)破(po)工程。

雙向爆破聚能管公司聚能藥包破碎法特點是:不需要打眼，因而不需要購買打眼設備和動力設備;施工簡單，施工進度比淺眼爆破法快安全性比普通淺眼爆破法和普通裸露藥包法好;勞動強度比淺眼爆破法低。雙向爆破聚能管公司制造(zao)聚(ju)(ju)能(neng)藥(yao)(yao)包所采(cai)用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)炸(zha)藥(yao)(yao)有:黑(hei)索金和(he)梯恩梯混(hun)合熔鑄型(xing);乳(ru)化油炸(zha)藥(yao)(yao)和(he)黑(hei)索金混(hun)裝(zhuang)型(xing)和(he)二號巖石硝鉸炸(zha)藥(yao)(yao)壓制型(xing)。根據使用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)結果(guo)證(zheng)明，選(xuan)用(yong)(yong)密(mi)度較(jiao)大和(he)爆速較(jiao)高的(de)(de)炸(zha)藥(yao)(yao)制造(zao)聚(ju)(ju)能(neng)藥(yao)(yao)包能(neng)獲得較(jiao)好的(de)(de)破(po)碎(sui)(sui)效果(guo)。這主要是由(you)于它加工(gong)簡(jian)單和(he)破(po)碎(sui)(sui)能(neng)力較(jiao)大。在礦山由(you)于二次破(po)碎(sui)(sui)消耗的(de)(de)藥(yao)(yao)包較(jiao)多，而且金屬藥(yao)(yao)型(xing)罩(zhao)的(de)(de)加工(gong)費工(gong)又費材(cai)料，所以(yi)多不采(cai)用(yong)(yong)藥(yao)(yao)型(xing)罩(zhao)。國內生產的(de)(de)一種用(yong)(yong)于破(po)碎(sui)(sui)大塊的(de)(de)聚(ju)(ju)能(neng)藥(yao)(yao)包，裝(zhuang)置聚(ju)(ju)能(neng)藥(yao)(yao)包時，要將藥(yao)(yao)包垂直裝(zhuang)在大塊的(de)(de)頂(ding)面上(shang)，聚(ju)(ju)能(neng)穴朝下。藥(yao)(yao)包位置應選(xuan)在頂(ding)面的(de)(de)幾何中(zhong)心或附(fu)近較(jiao)平整的(de)(de)地點。然后在上(shang)面覆蓋泥沙。