水(shui)壓(ya)光(guang)(guang)面(mian)(mian)爆(bao)(bao)破(po)(po)較(jiao)水(shui)壓(ya)光(guang)(guang)面(mian)(mian)爆(bao)(bao)破(po)(po)，在(zai)周邊眼(yan)單循環火工(gong)(gong)品(pin)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)量上節(jie)約(yue)費(fei)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)8.3%，周邊眼(yan)鉆孔數量從39個(ge)下降(jiang)為23個(ge)費(fei)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)節(jie)約(yue)41%，混凝土噴射每(mei)(mei)延米節(jie)約(yue)1.37立方(fang)米。水(shui)壓(ya)光(guang)(guang)面(mian)(mian)爆(bao)(bao)破(po)(po)比(bi)水(shui)壓(ya)光(guang)(guang)面(mian)(mian)爆(bao)(bao)破(po)(po)每(mei)(mei)循環節(jie)約(yue)費(fei)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)258.4元(yuan)，即每(mei)(mei)延米節(jie)約(yue)76較(jiao)元(yuan)，節(jie)約(yue)費(fei)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)比(bi)例達32%。此外，聚(ju)能(neng)(neng)管(guan)水(shui)壓(ya)光(guang)(guang)面(mian)(mian)爆(bao)(bao)破(po)(po)能(neng)(neng)有(you)效(xiao)(xiao)降(jiang)低隧道內石渣塊度(du)和(he)粉塵含量，還(huan)可使(shi)(shi)通風(feng)時間有(you)效(xiao)(xiao)縮(suo)短33%。聚(ju)能(neng)(neng)管(guan)光(guang)(guang)面(mian)(mian)爆(bao)(bao)破(po)(po)工(gong)(gong)藝技術(shu)(shu)很(hen)(hen)(hen)(hen)成(cheng)熟、可操作性很(hen)(hen)(hen)(hen)強、材料(liao)成(cheng)本很(hen)(hen)(hen)(hen)低、施工(gong)(gong)速度(du)很(hen)(hen)(hen)(hen)快、節(jie)能(neng)(neng)環保效(xiao)(xiao)果很(hen)(hen)(hen)(hen)顯(xian)著(zhu)、經濟效(xiao)(xiao)益社會效(xiao)(xiao)益很(hen)(hen)(hen)(hen)高。聚(ju)能(neng)(neng)管(guan)定(ding)向爆(bao)(bao)破(po)(po)技術(shu)(shu)是近幾(ji)年發展起來的(de)一(yi)項掘進新技術(shu)(shu),這種爆(bao)(bao)破(po)(po)技術(shu)(shu)與傳統的(de)光(guang)(guang)面(mian)(mian)爆(bao)(bao)破(po)(po)技術(shu)(shu)有(you)一(yi)定(ding)的(de)差別,聚(ju)能(neng)(neng)管(guan)定(ding)向爆(bao)(bao)破(po)(po)原理是在(zai)巷(xiang)道周邊眼(yan)中,將炸(zha)裝在(zai)聚(ju)能(neng)(neng)管(guan)中起爆(bao)(bao),爆(bao)(bao)破(po)(po)時利(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)聚(ju)能(neng)(neng)管(guan)的(de)聚(ju)能(neng)(neng)作用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),以減少裂隙的(de)數量和(he)控制(zhi)優勢裂隙的(de)發展方(fang)向。

采用(yong)(yong)一種抗(kang)靜電(dian)阻燃(ran)的(de)(de)(de)特種塑料(liao)管、異形雙(shuang)槽聚(ju)能(neng)管，根據炮眼(yan)深度(du)可(ke)長可(ke)短。是兩個(ge)相(xiang)似半壁管組成(cheng)(cheng)，半壁管中央有(you)個(ge)凹進(jin)去的(de)(de)(de)槽叫做'聚(ju)能(neng)槽"，使(shi)用(yong)(yong)聚(ju)能(neng)管光面爆(bao)破(po)成(cheng)(cheng)型效(xiao)果好，開挖輪廓線平順整齊，圍巖擾動(dong)減(jian)少(shao)、超(chao)欠(qian)挖明顯改善(shan)，有(you)利于(yu)支護工(gong)(gong)序施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)，同時(shi)混凝(ning)土回填成(cheng)(cheng)本大為降(jiang)低(di)。鑿孔(kong)(kong)率(lv)(lv)減(jian)少(shao)30%，大大降(jiang)低(di)了爆(bao)破(po)作業工(gong)(gong)班的(de)(de)(de)勞(lao)動(dong)量(liang):鉆孔(kong)(kong)縮短30分鐘、少(shao)打眼(yan)、出(chu)渣量(liang)減(jian)少(shao)，降(jiang)低(di)了材料(liao)成(cheng)(cheng)本、減(jian)少(shao)工(gong)(gong)時(shi)消耗(hao)、勞(lao)動(dong)效(xiao)率(lv)(lv)明顯提高(gao)，周邊(bian)眼(yan)爆(bao)破(po)成(cheng)(cheng)本降(jiang)低(di)30%以(yi)(yi)上，半眼(yan)痕(hen)保留率(lv)(lv)高(gao)達(da)85%以(yi)(yi)上。pvc爆(bao)破(po)聚(ju)能(neng)管主(zhu)要(yao)應(ying)用(yong)(yong)于(yu)隧道、煤礦、鐵(tie)礦等需要(yao)進(jin)行光面爆(bao)破(po)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)程。采用(yong)(yong)聚(ju)能(neng)管的(de)(de)(de)光面爆(bao)破(po)可(ke)減(jian)少(shao)鉆孔(kong)(kong)，擴大孔(kong)(kong)距，減(jian)少(shao)導爆(bao)管用(yong)(yong)量(liang)，減(jian)少(shao)超(chao)挖，減(jian)少(shao)噴漿(jiang)，提高(gao)半孔(kong)(kong)率(lv)(lv)，既節省(sheng)了成(cheng)(cheng)本又提高(gao)了施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)效(xiao)率(lv)(lv)。

專業爆破聚能管施工工藝嚴格遵循六字方針(掛滿、貼緊、對準)：(1)要保證炮眼打眼質量,炮眼必須按技術要求合理布置。(2)要保證掏槽眼以及其他眼眼的打眼質量,一定要在規定位置上打眼;二紹興爆破聚能管要保(bao)(bao)(bao)證炮(pao)眼深度和角度。(3)聚(ju)能(neng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)裝藥時,要保(bao)(bao)(bao)證乳(ru)化炸(zha)藥在聚(ju)能(neng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)中(zhong)空內壁中(zhong)填(tian)充飽(bao)滿不(bu)得有空隙出(chu)現時以產(chan)生拒爆。(4)聚(ju)能(neng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)在炮(pao)眼中(zhong)裝填(tian)時,要保(bao)(bao)(bao)證聚(ju)能(neng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)兩條聚(ju)能(neng)槽指向(xiang)巷道輪廓線(xian)方向(xiang)并且各個炮(pao)眼聚(ju)能(neng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)聚(ju)能(neng)槽軸(zhou)線(xian)方面要保(bao)(bao)(bao)證相(xiang)互連接在隧道輪廓線(xian)上。否則成(cheng)型效(xiao)果不(bu)僅不(bu)好(hao),反而更(geng)差(cha)。(5)保(bao)(bao)(bao)證炮(pao)眼堵塞(sai)質量。(6)放炮(pao)員應(ying)提前按(an)規定裝好(hao)聚(ju)能(neng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)炸(zha)藥,并做好(hao)準備工作。試用范圍:一級至五級圍巖的(de)光(guang)面爆破工程。

水壓(ya)(ya)光面(mian)爆(bao)破(po)(po)(po)技術(shu)(shu)，是在水壓(ya)(ya)光面(mian)爆(bao)破(po)(po)(po)技術(shu)(shu)基(ji)礎上發展起來的一項新技術(shu)(shu)，其掏(tao)槽眼(yan)、輔(fu)助眼(yan)裝(zhuang)藥結構和爆(bao)破(po)(po)(po)方式(shi)與水壓(ya)(ya)光面(mian)爆(bao)破(po)(po)(po)相同，但在周(zhou)邊眼(yan)中安(an)裝(zhuang)專(zhuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)聚(ju)能(neng)管(guan)裝(zhuang)置替(ti)代常規爆(bao)破(po)(po)(po)藥卷和傳爆(bao)線，利(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)聚(ju)能(neng)管(guan)產(chan)(chan)(chan)生(sheng)的粒子射(she)(she)流動能(neng)、高壓(ya)(ya)爆(bao)破(po)(po)(po)氣體應(ying)力及“氣楔(xie)”作用(yong)(yong)(yong)，形(xing)成平(ping)整圓順的開(kai)挖輪廓面(mian)，對控(kong)制超欠挖具有良好效(xiao)(xiao)果(guo)，有效(xiao)(xiao)提升了隧道施(shi)工(gong)質量(liang)、進(jin)度和經濟效(xiao)(xiao)益。科學合理地利(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)能(neng)源，提高能(neng)源利(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)效(xiao)(xiao)率，對節能(neng)減排也十(shi)分重要。利(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)聚(ju)能(neng)管(guan)兩端的水平(ping)開(kai)出的聚(ju)能(neng)槽產(chan)(chan)(chan)生(sheng)的聚(ju)能(neng)射(she)(she)流效(xiao)(xiao)應(ying)對巖石(shi)進(jin)行破(po)(po)(po)碎。據專(zhuan)家測算(suan)，由(you)于聚(ju)能(neng)管(guan)兩端聚(ju)能(neng)槽產(chan)(chan)(chan)生(sheng)的聚(ju)能(neng)切割效(xiao)(xiao)應(ying)，其能(neng)效(xiao)(xiao)比提升一個(ge)量(liang)級。